Nursing Skills | IV Therapy Administration

IV therapy administration involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into the bloodstream. Nurses begin by verifying orders, selecting appropriate IV catheters, and assessing veins for suitability. Aseptic technique is essential during insertion to prevent infection. After establishing access, nurses secure the catheter, label the site, and connect IV tubing. They program infusion pumps according to prescribed rates and monitor for complications such as infiltration, phlebitis, or fluid overload. Regular assessment includes checking the site for redness, swelling, or pain, and ensuring the dressing remains clean and intact. Nurses also monitor patient response to therapy, including vital signs and laboratory values. Documentation includes catheter size, insertion site, infusion type, rate, and patient tolerance. Effective IV therapy supports hydration, medication delivery, and hemodynamic stability.

Hints About Site Selection

Choosing an appropriate vein improves success.

Tips About Complication Monitoring

Early detection prevents harm.

Facts About Pump Programming

Ensures accurate infusion rates.