Nursing Skills | Oxygen Therapy Administration

Oxygen therapy administration supports patients with impaired gas exchange or respiratory distress. Nurses assess respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, breath sounds, and work of breathing before initiating therapy. Delivery devices include nasal cannulas, simple masks, non-rebreather masks, and Venturi masks, each providing different oxygen concentrations. Nurses adjust flow rates according to provider orders and monitor for complications such as skin breakdown, CO? retention, or oxygen toxicity. Humidification may be required for higher flow rates. Safety precautions include avoiding open flames and ensuring proper equipment function. Documentation includes device type, flow rate, patient response, and reassessment findings. Effective oxygen therapy improves oxygenation, reduces distress, and supports recovery.

Hints About Device Selection

Different devices deliver specific oxygen concentrations.

Tips About Monitoring Response

Assessing saturation and respiratory effort.

Facts About Safety Precautions

Prevents fire hazards and complications.